The ABB NSD570 (Part Number 1KHW000600R001) is a high-performance, field-proven teleprotection signaling equipment designed for mission-critical power transmission applications. It ensures the rapid and reliable transfer of protection commands—such as intertripping and blocking signals—between substations, which is essential for fault clearing and maintaining grid stability.
⚙️ Product Parameters & Technical Datasheet
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Device Type: Digital Teleprotection Signaling Equipment
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Part Number: 1KHW000600R001
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Function: Transmission of protective commands (trip/block/transfer trip)
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Interface: Supports various communication media, including multiplexed digital channels (G.703, E1/T1), fiber-optic direct, and power line carrier (PLC)
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Response Time: Extremely low latency (typically <2 ms for command transmission)
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Operating Temperature: -25°C to +70°C (designed for harsh substation environments)
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Input/Output: Multiple programmable binary I/O for relay interfacing
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Weight: Approximately 4.0 kg
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Origin: Switzerland / Germany
🏗️ Application Areas
The NSD570 is a fundamental building block in modern digital substation architectures:
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Distance Protection: Supporting Permissive Overreach Transfer Trip (POTT) or Directional Comparison Blocking (DCB) schemes.
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Differential Protection: Facilitating the communication link for line current differential relays.
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Wide-Area Monitoring: Providing high-speed signaling across geographically dispersed transmission networks.
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Utility Reliability: Serving as a primary communication link for clearing faults on high-voltage and extra-high-voltage (EHV) lines.
🛠️ Product Usage Instructions
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Installation: Mount the unit in a standard 19-inch equipment rack. Ensure adequate ventilation space above and below the unit to prevent thermal stress on the internal components.
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Channel Configuration: Configure the digital interface channels (e.g., E1/G.703) to match the service provided by the telecommunications network. Proper synchronization is vital for error-free command delivery.
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Command Mapping: Map the binary inputs (from the protective relay) to specific teleprotection channels using the device’s management software. Ensure that trip commands are prioritized to minimize latency.
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Testing: Perform end-to-end tests by injecting signals at one terminal and measuring the arrival time and signal integrity at the remote terminal.
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Monitoring: Regularly check the unit’s diagnostic logs for “Bit Error Rate” (BER) or communication link alarms, which can indicate degradation in the underlying communication medium.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions (Q&A)
What is the advantage of the NSD570 over older analog systems? The digital nature of the NSD570 provides significantly higher immunity to noise, faster operation speeds, and advanced self-monitoring features that alert operators to potential link failures before a fault occurs.
Is this device compatible with IEC 61850? While the NSD570 excels at direct signaling, modern versions or integrated gateways allow it to interface effectively within digital substation environments compliant with IEC 61850 standards.
What happens if the communication link fails? The NSD570 is designed to enter a “Fail-Safe” state. Depending on the configured scheme, it can either maintain the last known state or send an alarm signal to the protective relay to inhibit or trip, based on site-specific safety protocols.
How do I perform a firmware update? Updates are managed through the dedicated serial or Ethernet management port using the manufacturer’s provided configuration tool. Always save a backup of the current configuration before initiating any firmware change.

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